Skip to main content

Read our primer articles on Oil Analysis and Tribology

Hi I just purchase a small excavator (2.2 tonne) and it had the following oil sample analysis. Im not sure whether this is good or bad. Its our first excavator so we havent got a clue. Any assistance will be greatly appreciated.

date of analysis Nov 25, 2009
Silicon 4 PPM
Lead 3 PPM
Tin 0 PPM
Copper 0 PPM
Aluminum 1 PPM
Silver 0 PPM
Nickel 0 PPM
Chromium 0.2 PPM
Iron 5 PPM
Glycol
Water 0.042
Fuel 1
Original Post

Replies sorted oldest to newest

Hi Kelly,

Following on from Rob, analysing for fuel dilution is one of the more difficult tests to perform accurately in the lab. As you approach 1% most methods would be reaching their lower limit of what can be accurately measured. You could also check with the OEM what their recommendation would be. I know some major OEMS don't worry to comment on less than 4% fuel and others allow up to 7%. In light of this, there is probably no reason to be concerned at 1% fuel in oil.

To quote off the the ASTM website for ASTM D3524...
"1.3 There is some overlap of the boiling ranges of diesel fuel and SAE 30 engine oils. Moreover, the boiling range of SAE 30 oils from various sources can vary appreciably. As a result, the calibration can be altered by as much as 2 %, in terms of fuel dilution. When testing unknown or mixed brands of used engine oil, it should be realized that the precision of the method may be poorer than the precision obtained when calibrating with a new oil representative of the used oil being tested."

Regards
Paul
Post
×
×
×
×
Link copied to your clipboard.
×